Rajni Kothari Caste In Indian Politics 15.pdf ^new^ -

While Kothari's work remains a seminal text, it has not been without criticism. Some scholars have argued that:

In "Caste in Indian Politics," Rajni Kothari argues that the interaction between traditional caste structures and modern democracy results in the "politicization of caste," where both systems mutually adapt. Kothari challenges the dichotomy between tradition and modernity, asserting that caste groups utilize the political arena for secular goals like power and representation, facilitating mobilization and integration. Read a summary of the key arguments and book excerpts at IIT Kanpur Book Excerptise: Caste in Indian Politics by Rajni Kothari Rajni Kothari Caste In Indian Politics 15.pdf

Kothari notes that the caste dynamics in Indian politics have undergone significant changes over time. In the early years of India's independence, the Congress Party, with its secular and inclusive ideology, sought to transcend caste divisions. However, as the party's dominance waned, caste-based parties and alliances began to emerge, reflecting the growing assertiveness of marginalized castes. The rise of parties like the Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) and the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) exemplifies this trend, with their focus on representing the interests of Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Other Backward Classes (OBCs). While Kothari's work remains a seminal text, it

Long before “vote bank” became a pejorative term, Kothari described it neutrally. He observed that political parties do not fight caste; they systematize it. A candidate from a dominant caste (e.g., Patidars in Gujarat, Marathas in Maharashtra) does not win simply because of ritual status, but because they can deliver a consolidated bloc. Page 15 often provides the earliest scholarly formulation of what we now call . Read a summary of the key arguments and

Rajni Kothari's work on caste in Indian politics has had a lasting impact on the field of political science and continues to influence scholarship on Indian politics. Some of the key areas where her work has had a significant impact include: